Hydraulic Wiper & Dust Seals
Rod wipers and scrapers that protect hydraulic cylinders from dirt, water and abrasive contamination
Overview
Wiper Seal Types
DOP Double-Lip Wipers
All-elastomer double-lip wiper with an outer scraping lip and inner sealing lip. Retains lubricant while excluding dust and water.
Best for: Industrial hydraulics, moderate contamination, rod seal protection
ZHM Metal-Cased Wipers
Robust metal-cased wiper with a heavy scraping lip for severe contamination and impact resistance.
Best for: Construction, mining, agriculture, heavy mobile equipment
EM All-Elastomer Wipers
Flexible wiper profile for general hydraulic and pneumatic applications with easy installation.
Best for: Standard cylinders, light to moderate contamination
MYA Low-Profile Wipers
Compact wiper for small-bore pneumatic and hydraulic cylinders where gland space is limited.
Best for: Compact cylinders, pneumatics, light hydraulics
GA / DKB Metal-Reinforced Dust Seals
Metal-cased dust seals with rubber scraping lips. Combine structural rigidity with effective contaminant exclusion.
Best for: Agricultural, forestry, material handling equipment
Materials
| Material | Properties | Best For |
|---|---|---|
| NBR | -40°C to +120°C; good abrasion resistance; economical; compatible with mineral oils | General hydraulic wipers, industrial and mobile equipment |
| FKM | -20°C to +200°C; resistant to heat, synthetic fluids and chemicals | High-temperature hydraulics, chemical exposure |
| TPU | -35°C to +80°C; outstanding abrasion and tear resistance; long life in gritty conditions | Construction, mining, abrasive environments |
Sizing
Wiper seals are sized by the rod diameter and the gland bore or groove dimensions. The wiper must fit tightly enough to scrape effectively without causing excessive friction or rod wear. Provide rod diameter, gland dimensions and contamination type for profile selection.
Metric Wipers
- • Rod diameters: 6–400 mm
- • Profiles: DOP, ZHM, EM, MYA, GA, DKB
- • NBR, FKM, TPU materials
Custom Wipers
- • Manufactured from drawing or sample
- • Special lip geometry and case designs
- • MOQ from 1 piece
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between a wiper seal and a rod seal?
A wiper seal is installed on the outside of the gland and scrapes contamination off the rod. A rod seal is installed inside the gland and retains hydraulic pressure. They work together: the wiper protects the rod seal from external damage.
Can I use a wiper without a rod seal?
A wiper alone cannot retain hydraulic pressure. It only excludes external contamination. Every hydraulic cylinder needs a rod seal for pressure retention and a wiper for contamination exclusion.
What causes a wiper to wear out quickly?
Rapid wiper wear is usually caused by abrasive contamination, a rough or corroded rod surface, incorrect wiper material for the environment, or excessive rod misalignment that loads one side of the wiper lip.
Should I choose a single-lip or double-lip wiper?
Single-lip wipers are sufficient for clean environments. Double-lip wipers provide better contaminant exclusion and retain a small amount of lubricant on the rod, making them better for dusty, wet or mixed conditions.
Can a metal-cased wiper damage the rod?
Properly designed metal-cased wipers have a rubber scraping lip that contacts the rod, not the metal case. The case provides structural support while the elastomer lip does the scraping. Choose the right profile and material to avoid rod scoring.
Do you supply wiper and rod seal sets?
Yes. We supply matched wiper and rod seal sets for standard and custom cylinders. Matching the profiles ensures correct gland spacing and reliable performance.